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School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials | |
| INFERENTIAL MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL |
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First, there is faster return of information: what this means is that process upsets can be detected quicker and remedial action can be taken before it is too late. The inferential estimates usually carry a fair degree of 'feedforward' information. For instance, disturbances affecting tray temperatures in a distillation column may show up much later in the product compositions because of the location of the tray and because of the dynamics of the system. However, if tray temperatures are used to estimate product compositions, then any disturbances on temperatures will immediately be reflected in the composition estimates. If the estimates can be generated at a reasonable accuracy and at a fast enough frequency, then it can be used as the feedback signal to an automatic feedback controller. By reducing human involvement in the control loop, more consistent production can be achieved.
All these means that plant productivity is increased, leading to higher profitability.
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| Author:
Ming Tham If you have any comments, please email them to: ming.tham@ncl.ac.uk |
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| Updated: 21 May, 2000 |
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